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Disordered bosons and the superconductor-insulator transition

2020-08-26    点击:

报告人:Professor Thomas Nattermann Institut für Theoretische Physik University ln Germany

报告时间:2011年4月22日(周五)上午10:00

报告地点:清华大学高等研究院 科学馆322报告厅

报告题目:Disordered bosons and the superconductor-insulator transition

报告摘要:The description of bosons in disordered potentials requires from the outset the consideration of their interaction. I will show that for low density $n$ a boson condensate decays into fragments. Increasing $n$ the number of fragments increases untill at a critical density $n_c$ the transition to the superfluid proceeds. $n_c$ is determine by the equality of the Larkin and the healing length.

Two applications of our theory will be considered: cold atoms in disordered traps and the insulating phase of a disordered superconductors in an external magnetic field. (see also Phys. Rev. B 80, 104515 (2009), Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 267001 (2010))